Many 10+2 students opt to study science since it’s a subject they might be passionate about. However, you are now wondering what career streams you should choose that will give you a sense of fulfillment and a high-paying career. First things first- as a student who has completed 12th grade, you have a lot going for you. There is a wide range of options to choose from that will potentially lead you to several fulfilling career options. Below are the many options to build a career that will offer you commercial success and a sense of purpose and fulfillment. Pro tip- In choosing the career stream, make sure you consider your likes and interests as opposed to giving in to peer pressure. So here goes.
Table of Contents
Career Options after 12th Science (PCM)
1. B.Tech
As a PCM student, the big advantage is that you can enroll in a professional degree, namely a Bachelor of Technology, a 4-year degree program that will open several avenues for you. While we refer to a B. Tech degree, it isn’t one homogenous degree since it allows you to choose from a wide array of streams per your interest. You can enroll for a B. Tech in Computer Science, a degree that is much in vogue. With Artificial Intelligence expected to play an increasingly important role in the future and its potential to revolutionise various industries and aspects of life, it can be a lucrative field to specialize in. Additionally, fields such as machine learning, networking, cybersecurity and more can open doors in a number of industries where demand for engineers is on the rise.
Based on your interest, you could also look at a B. Tech Degree with a specialization in other fields. For instance, you could specialize as a Mechanical Engineer and get placed in automotive companies that could benefit from your expertise. You could also consider specializing in Aeronautical and Aerospace Engineering, which teaches the study of avionics, propulsion, and aerodynamics. Several other fields are available, including Electrical Engineering, Electronics, Chemical, Civil, and more, that you could choose based on your areas of interest. While there seems to be a mad rush for specialization in Computer Science because of the demand, it is important to recognize that if you are passionate about a particular area, you are sure to carve a niche. “Is Chemical Engineering a good career?” If you ask this question because chemistry is a passion area, sure, go for it.
Most institutes, especially the top ones like IIT, require you to take the Joint Entrance Exam, while several private institutes conduct their entrance exam. Be sure to look up their schedules as well as the exam patterns to be able to prepare thoroughly.
2. B. Sc
After your Grade 12 exams, you could also enroll for a B.Sc degree in a subject of your choice – Chemistry, Physics, or Mathematics. The answer to what can be done after a B.Sc is that I can follow up on undergraduate degrees in any of these fields with a postgraduate degree, which will lead me to a lucrative career. For instance, a degree in Mathematics or Statistics could be the stepping stone to a career in data science.
A good percentage in class 12 and clearing up the entrance exam (at Delhi University, for instance) will get you into your preferred degree program.
3. Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA)
While you could enroll in a B. Tech degree and specialize in Computer Science, you could also opt for a Bachelor of Computer Application degree. This will mean studying various programming languages, databases, networks, and more. There is enough and more scope for employment in myriad industries after this degree, including but not limited to software companies, banks, and more.
Courses After 12th Science PCB (Biology)
If Biology is an area of interest and you have opted for PCB in your grade 12 exams, you have several options in the medical and life sciences sector. You could opt for several careers, depending on your interest, as a doctor and in healthcare, research, and biotechnology.
1. MBBS
The most obvious choice, of course, is to pursue an MBBS degree and chart out your career as a medical doctor. By undertaking this program of study, you will equip yourself with the skills needed to proficiently identify and address illnesses and deliver holistic care to needy patients. While with an MBBS degree, you will start your career as a General Practitioner, you could undertake an M.D degree and specialize in an area of your calling.
To acquire an MBBS degree, you must clear the qualifying NEET entrance examination. Alternatively, you could take the exam for some private medical colleges.
2. BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)
If you are keen to make a mark in oral health care, you could opt for a BDS degree. This will enable you to work in private clinics and hospitals or to start your own practice.
3. B.Sc. in Nursing
If you find yourself driven toward the caring profession but do not see yourself as a doctor, it will be worth exploring if you see your calling as a nurse. This will enable you to work with patients in various healthcare facilities and be a healthcare provider.
4. B.Sc. in Biotechnology
A degree course in biotechnology is an interesting course that relates biological sciences to improving products and processes. It also involves gene and biochemistry studies, cellular mechanisms, and more, opening up many biotech jobs.
5. B.Pharm (Bachelor of Pharmacy)
If you are interested in the advancement of new medicines and innovations as a field, acquiring a Bachelor of Pharmacy degree will be of interest to you. The course teaches the study of pharmacology, drug science, and more. It opens up many avenues in drug production and marketing.
6. B.Sc. in Food Science and Nutrition
If nutrition, food production, and dietetics interest you, you could consider a food science and nutrition degree. It opens up many employment areas, including but not limited to the food industry, healthcare, research, and more.
Courses After PCMB (Biology & Maths)
Should you be among those few students who have opted for both biology and math, you will be privy to several other fields that fuse life sciences with technology or analytics. This opens up avenues in healthcare, biotechnology, research, and environmental sciences.
For instance, you could pursue a B.Tech degree in Biomedical Engineering. This will, among other things, prepare the student to work in areas such as the construction of medical devices or the conduct of healthcare investigations.
You could also pursue a B.Sc. degree in Agricultural Science. This degree will offer the student a comprehensive overview of crop cultivation techniques and teach them aspects of agribusiness management. In turn, it will allow you to make a meaningful impact on agricultural development and food security.
To Sum Up
The above is an overview of some of the many avenues open to students who have opted for the science stream. An important aspect to remember is that opting for the science stream in 10+2 leaves a wide range of other avenues open for students. For instance, if after your grade 12 exams, you decide that you want to opt for a career in law, you can appear for CLAT and other law entrance exams as well. Similarly, you could also opt for the Bachelor of Business Administration course that focuses on business management principles. With several young people wanting to take the entrepreneurial route, the course could be an important tool in your arsenal.
The important bit is to make the choice of stream based on your interest and motivation, while of course researching the prospects of the professions and the avenues it can open up for you.
Stay tuned to this space for more such informational content. At Pragyanam, one of the best CBSE schools in Gurgaon, we are committed to the holistic development of our children. Besides equipping them with academic skills, our aim is also to equip them with the much-needed life skills that help them navigate the ups and downs of life with ease.
